Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4186
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4186
11 Sep 2025
 | 11 Sep 2025
Status: this preprint is open for discussion and under review for Geochronology (GChron).

Anomalous fading correction in luminescence dating – a mathematical reappraisal

Benny Guralnik and Georgina Elizabeth King

Abstract. Anomalous fading is a power law decay of trapped charge over time that is commonly observed in wide-bandgap semiconductors, leading to age underestimation in luminescence dating if unaccounted for. In this paper, we reappraise the mathematical foundations of luminescence signal correction and introduce two new closed-form analytical expressions for the two most commonly used age correction models, namely that of Huntley and Lamothe [Can. J. Earth Sci. 38, 1093–1106, 2001], and of Kars et al. [Radiat. Meas., 43, 786–790, 2008]. These expressions are amenable to straightforward uncertainty propagation, matching results from Monte-Carlo simulations at a fraction of the calculation cost. Additionally, we explore unorthodox combinations of signal fading and growth pathways, by coupling fading models to signal growth obeying general order kinetics, as well as the one-trap one-recombination center model.

Competing interests: Georgina King is a member of the GChron editorial board.

Publisher's note: Copernicus Publications remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims made in the text, published maps, institutional affiliations, or any other geographical representation in this paper. While Copernicus Publications makes every effort to include appropriate place names, the final responsibility lies with the authors. Views expressed in the text are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher.
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Benny Guralnik and Georgina Elizabeth King

Status: open (until 23 Oct 2025)

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Benny Guralnik and Georgina Elizabeth King
Benny Guralnik and Georgina Elizabeth King

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Short summary
Luminescence dating of feldspar minerals is widely applied in geology and archaeology. However, the luminescence of feldspar is prone to signal loss termed anomalous fading, which must be accounted for to avoid age underestimation. Here, we critically review the different mathematical approaches for anomalous fading correction, and present new, computationally efficient, analytical expressions for the two most ubiquitous fading correction schemes.
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