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Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2056
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2023-2056
06 Oct 2023
 | 06 Oct 2023

Summertime tropospheric ozone source apportionment study in Madrid (Spain)

David de la Paz, Rafael Borge, Juan Manuel de Andrés, Luis Miguel Tovar, Golam Sarwar, and Sergey L. Napelenok

Abstract. The design of emission abatement measures to effectivly reduce high ground-level ozone (O3) concentrations in urban areas is very complex. In addition to the strongly non-linear chemistry of this secondary pollutant, precursors can be released by a variety of sources in different regions and locally produced O3 is mixed with that transported from the regional or continental scales. All of these processes depend also on the specific meteorological conditons and topography of the study area. Consequently, high-resolution comprehensive modeling tools are needed to understand the drivers of photochemical pollution and to assess the potential of local strategies to reduce adverse impacts from high tropospheric O3 levels. In this study, we apply the Integrated Source Apportionment Method (ISAM) implemented in the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQv5.3.2) model to investigate the origin of summertime O3 in the Madrid region (Spain). Consistent with previous studies, our results confirm that O3 levels are dominated by non-local contributions, representing around 70 % of mean values across the region. Nonetheless, precursors emitted by local sources, mainly road traffic, play a more important role during O3 peaks, with contributions as high as 25 ppb. The potential impact of local measures is higher under unfavorable meteorological conditions associated with regional accumulation patterns. These findings suggest that this modeling system may be used in the future to simulate the potential outcomes of specific emission abatement measures to prevent high-O3 episodes in the Madrid metropolitan area.

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Journal article(s) based on this preprint

29 Apr 2024
Summertime tropospheric ozone source apportionment study in the Madrid region (Spain)
David de la Paz, Rafael Borge, Juan Manuel de Andrés, Luis Tovar, Golam Sarwar, and Sergey L. Napelenok
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 24, 4949–4972, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4949-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4949-2024, 2024
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The requested preprint has a corresponding peer-reviewed final revised paper. You are encouraged to refer to the final revised version.

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This modelling study shows that around 70 % of ground-level ozone (O3) in Madrid (Spain) is...
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