Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-5462
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-5462
24 Sep 2026
 | 24 Sep 2026
Status: this preprint is open for discussion and under review for Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences (NHESS).

Brief communication: NISAR pixel offsets measure but do not statistically resolve pre-failure motion at the 26 August 2026 Bhote Koshi ice–rock avalanche, Nepal

Sansar Raj Meena

Abstract. We analyse five NASA–ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) pixel-offset pairs spanning the 26 August 2026 Bhote Koshi ice–rock avalanche, Nepal. The last pre-event pair estimates 0.96 m median displacement over 24 days, with its mean vector 18° from the topographic fall line. No pre-event interval exceeds the 95th percentile of spatial comparison distributions for displacement or directional coherence. We report rankings rather than detections. The co-event field lacks directional organisation in both processing chains. Available interval averages do not establish precursory acceleration and cannot isolate motion during the final week before failure.

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Sansar Raj Meena

Status: open (until 05 Nov 2026)

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Sansar Raj Meena
Sansar Raj Meena
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Latest update: 24 Sep 2026
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Short summary
We examined satellite radar measurements before and across an ice–rock avalanche in Nepal. The estimated motion did not exceed the chosen statistical thresholds, and the observations could not isolate the final week before failure. Comparing all available intervals highlights why apparent motion and incomplete time series require caution in hazard monitoring.
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