Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-3184
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-3184
09 Jul 2026
 | 09 Jul 2026
Status: this preprint is open for discussion and under review for The Cryosphere (TC).

Brief communication: Rb-Sr dating and provenance of ice-drafted dropstones from the mid-Atlantic ridge at mid-latitudes (36°12’N; 33°53’W)

Thomas Gyomlai, Muriel Andreani, Emeline Caujolle, Baptiste Debret, Valentine Puzenat-Vassor, Benoit Ildefonse, and Clémentine Fellah

Abstract. Understanding past iceberg activity during the Quaternary is key to constraining the spatial pattern and dynamics of ice sheets, as well as the amount and distribution of freshwater released during iceberg melting. These mechanisms significantly influence global climate and are primarily constrained by the records of ice-rafted deposits concentrated around ~40–50° N. The significance of iceberg transport at lower latitudes and its potential impact on the Atlantic Ocean circulation remain poorly constrained. In this study, we document three ice-rafted dropstones recovered from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at mid-latitudes (~36°12’N), which could originate from various localities within the Laurentia or Baltica cratons. Their latitude of deposition is consistent with areas of low‑iceberg concentration during Heinrich events, according to published numerical models of iceberg transport and melting. The samples form a calc‑alkaline magmatic series (monzogranite, granodiorite, and tonalite) and yield in‑situ Rb–Sr ages of ~1700–1630 Ma. This suggests that they derive from the Late Paleoproterozoic Labradorian arc‑accretion orogeny exposed in eastern Canada. This provenance further suggests a relatively low‑altitude iceberg source in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence, favoring iceberg transport to lower latitudes.

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Thomas Gyomlai, Muriel Andreani, Emeline Caujolle, Baptiste Debret, Valentine Puzenat-Vassor, Benoit Ildefonse, and Clémentine Fellah

Status: open (until 20 Aug 2026)

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Thomas Gyomlai, Muriel Andreani, Emeline Caujolle, Baptiste Debret, Valentine Puzenat-Vassor, Benoit Ildefonse, and Clémentine Fellah
Thomas Gyomlai, Muriel Andreani, Emeline Caujolle, Baptiste Debret, Valentine Puzenat-Vassor, Benoit Ildefonse, and Clémentine Fellah
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Latest update: 09 Jul 2026
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Short summary
Understanding past iceberg activity during the Quaternary is key to constraining ice‑sheet dynamics and freshwater release during melting. We document ice‑rafted dropstones dredged at 36° N on the Mid‑Atlantic Ridge that form a calc‑alkaline magmatic series and yield ages of ~1700–1630 Ma. This indicates derivation from the Labradorian arc‑accretion orogeny in eastern Canada, implying a source in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence that favored southward iceberg transport to lower latitudes.
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