Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4498
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4498
27 Nov 2025
 | 27 Nov 2025
Status: this preprint is open for discussion and under review for Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (AMT).

Analysing the light-to-heat conversion of Black Carbon agglomerates to interpret results from different light absorption instruments

Nikolaos Kousias, Ioannis Raptis, Linda Haedrich, Vasilis Ntziachristos, and Leonidas Ntziachristos

Abstract. Black Carbon (BC) is an important pollutant due to its climatic and health effects. Most BC detection devices rely on light absorption but measured BC concentrations may vary due to different light settings. Here, we propose a theoretical model that can be used to interpret and correct the signal of optoacoustic devices. It is based on Laser Induced Incandescence (LII) theory, but advancing the description of light absorption and heat conduction by agglomerate particles. It is validated with existing experimental literature data and with new optoacoustic measurements. The model predicts that high fractal dimensions are associated with weaker signal and that the volume to surface ratio can be used as a signal reduction predictor. Then, we introduce a dimensionless metric which very well corelates with the measured signal from BC particles. The new metric can be used to harmonize measurements from different devices and also extract particle morphological information from optoacoustic signals.

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Nikolaos Kousias, Ioannis Raptis, Linda Haedrich, Vasilis Ntziachristos, and Leonidas Ntziachristos

Status: open (until 02 Jan 2026)

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Nikolaos Kousias, Ioannis Raptis, Linda Haedrich, Vasilis Ntziachristos, and Leonidas Ntziachristos
Nikolaos Kousias, Ioannis Raptis, Linda Haedrich, Vasilis Ntziachristos, and Leonidas Ntziachristos

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Short summary
Black Carbon has substantial climatic and health impacts. As it comprises of agglomerate particles of various sizes and shapes, its optical properties are interpreted differently depending on the instrument used. The paper presents a physical simulation model to predict the signal expected by BC particles when measured by optoacoustic or optothermal devices. The results can be used to normalize different measurements and to find a proper metric for calibration of the different techniques.
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