Preprints
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2814
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-2814
14 Jul 2025
 | 14 Jul 2025
Status: this preprint is open for discussion and under review for Hydrology and Earth System Sciences (HESS).

Comment on "Technical note: An assessment of the relative contribution of the Soret effect to open water evaporation" by Roderick and Shakespeare (2025)

Andrew S. Kowalski

Abstract. This comment addresses the definition of Fick’s 1st law employed in the paper “Technical note: An assessment of the relative contribution of the Soret effect to open water evaporation" by Roderick and Shakespeare (2025), and defended by the authors during the on-line discussion phase of their manuscript’s peer review process. Based on precedence in chemical engineering literature, the authors argue "the complete equivalence of mass- and molar-based frameworks for describing diffusion". On the contrary, here a very simple example shows that the authors’ preferred molar-based framework neglects the key role of inertia in momentum conservation, violates Newton’s laws of motion, and leads to different conclusions with regard to isotopic discrimination. It therefore ought not be considered equivalent to the inertial framework that is consistent with the laws of physics.

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Andrew S. Kowalski

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Andrew S. Kowalski
Andrew S. Kowalski

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Short summary
This manuscript demonstrates that a mass-based (inertial) framework is essential to the correct definition of diffusive transport, and therefore for defining Ficks first law. It invalidates the molar-based framework used by Roderick and Shakespeare (2025) to identify the contribution of the Soret effect (mass transport due to a temperature gradient) to open-water evaporation.
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