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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">EGUsphere</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>EGUsphere</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub"></issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-2026-675</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Stratospheric Aerosol Measurements Using a Frequency Scanning Lidar Method</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Eixmann</surname>
<given-names>Ronald</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lüke-Mense</surname>
<given-names>Thorben H.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3900-9574</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Froh</surname>
<given-names>Jan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gerding</surname>
<given-names>Michael</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5382-4017</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Höffner</surname>
<given-names>Josef</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Löns</surname>
<given-names>Christian</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8819-870X</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wing</surname>
<given-names>Robin</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-4012</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>von Savigny</surname>
<given-names>Christian</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Baumgarten</surname>
<given-names>Gerd</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6727-284X</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Leibniz Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the University of Rostock, 18225 Ostseebad Kühlungsborn, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Institute of Physics, University of Greifswald, 17489 Greifswald, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>16</day>
<month>03</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2026</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>21</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Ronald Eixmann et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-675/">This article is available from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-675/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-675/egusphere-2026-675.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-675/egusphere-2026-675.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>We present a Frequency Scanning Lidar method (FSL method) for measuring stratospheric aerosols up to an altitude of 30 km. This approach leverages an ultra-narrowband Alexandrite ring laser with a spectral width of 3.3 MHz and high-resolution spectroscopy with a spectral resolution of 100 MHz, enabling the separation of molecule and aerosol scattering. The FSL method&apos;s solar-blind Mie channel allows for measurements both day and night, while its compact design (approximately one cubic meter in volume) facilitates mobile deployment. With a vertical resolution of 200 m and a temporal resolution of 20 min, as achieved for the data presented here using the instrument configuration described in this study, the FSL method provides high-resolution observations of aerosol distributions in the stratosphere. The uncertainties of the FSL method for the backscatter coefficient are approximately 1.5 &amp;times; 10&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;10&lt;/sup&gt; m&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;1&lt;/sup&gt; sr&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;1&lt;/sup&gt; at 20 km, both during day and night. We demonstrate the method&apos;s capabilities by presenting backscatter coefficient profiles measured during selected periods from 2022 to 2024. These profiles show good agreement with satellite-derived profiles from the Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite Limb Profiler (OMPS-LP) and the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment on the International Space Station (SAGE III/ISS) with a mean absolute deviation of &amp;sim; 25 % at altitudes of 15&amp;ndash;25 km. This demonstrates the potential of the FSL method for providing high-resolution, long-term observations of stratospheric aerosols.</p>
</abstract>
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<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source>Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft</funding-source>
<award-id>516357253</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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