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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">EGUsphere</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>EGUsphere</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub"></issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-2026-5065</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Advancing seasonal storm surge forecasting through weather pattern&amp;ndash;informed ensemble subselection</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Miesner</surname>
<given-names>Anna K.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-4312</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Krieger</surname>
<given-names>Daniel</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9632-0177</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Borchert</surname>
<given-names>Leonard F.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3232-7409</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Earth and Society Research Hub, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, 20146, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, 20146, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>02</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2026</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>22</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Anna K. Miesner et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-5065/">This article is available from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-5065/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-5065/egusphere-2026-5065.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-5065/egusphere-2026-5065.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>This study investigates how large-scale atmospheric circulation regimes can improve seasonal storm surge predictions in the North Sea using the high-resolution Max Planck Institute Earth System Model (MPI-ESM-HR) forecast ensemble. Although the ensemble mean shows limited skill in predicting interannual variations of seasonal storm surge activity, circulation-dependent information within the ensemble can be exploited through weather-pattern-informed subselection to improve predictions beyond the full ensemble mean. The approach provides a physically interpretable framework for extending circulation-based coastal hazard forecasting towards seasonal timescales. An idealised approach using perfect knowledge of weather patterns achieves anomaly correlations of 0.78 and 0.64 for seasonal predictions of surge height and surge-event counts, respectively, substantially exceeding the forecast-based subselection (0.27 and 0.31). This gap highlights the potential to improve seasonal storm surge forecasts through better prediction of surge-relevant atmospheric regimes.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="22"/></counts>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source>Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt</funding-source>
<award-id>FKZ 03F0955J</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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<back>
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</article>