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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">EGUsphere</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>EGUsphere</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub"></issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-2026-1727</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>HESS Opinions: Operationalizing sociohydrology from systems thinking to systems doing for sustainable and resilient water management</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tian</surname>
<given-names>Fuqiang</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9406-7369</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sivapalan</surname>
<given-names>Murugesu</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3004-3530</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>El Sawah</surname>
<given-names>Sondoss</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Haeffner</surname>
<given-names>Melissa</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Jakeman</surname>
<given-names>Anthony</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5282-2215</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kreibich</surname>
<given-names>Heidi</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6274-3625</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>Leyang</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-1134</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lyu</surname>
<given-names>Haoyang</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5135-8489</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mijic</surname>
<given-names>Ana</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7096-9405</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wang</surname>
<given-names>Jiale</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wei</surname>
<given-names>Jing</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Blöschl</surname>
<given-names>Günter</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2227-8225</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering &amp; Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University,  Beijing, 100084, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering &amp; Department of Geography and Geographic Information Science,  University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Fenner School of Environment &amp; Society, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Department of Environmental Science and Management, Portland State University, Portland, OR 97201, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>6</label>
<addr-line>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff7">
<label>7</label>
<addr-line>Collaborative Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China of Jiangsu Province &amp; College of Soil and Water Conservation, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff8">
<label>8</label>
<addr-line>Institute of Hydraulic Engineering and Water Resources Management, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>09</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2026</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>7</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Fuqiang Tian et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1727/">This article is available from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1727/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1727/egusphere-2026-1727.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1727/egusphere-2026-1727.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Sociohydrology has advanced explanations of coupled human-water systems, but its translation into decision support remains uneven. We argue that a practical bridge from systems thinking to systems doing can be built around two complementary abstractions: (i) canonical feedback structures that make cases comparable without erasing context, and (ii) critical pathways that trace how interventions propagate through behavior, exposure, and outcomes. Canonical forms help organize recurring emergent phenomena such as the levee effect and reservoir effect, while critical pathways turn these insights into a repeatable workflow for intervention design, monitoring, and adaptive learning. We propose a minimal &quot;systems doing loop&quot; that links feedback mapping, pathway tracing, indicator selection, and iteration, with equity and legitimacy treated as explicit constraints on what counts as useful knowledge and acceptable action. This framing complements integrated water resources management by making unintended consequences operational and by clarifying what to monitor and revisit when system behavior changes.</p>
</abstract>
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<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source>National Natural Science Foundation of China</funding-source>
<award-id>U2442201</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
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