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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">EGUsphere</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>EGUsphere</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub"></issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-2026-1501</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Traceable calibration of in-situ aerosol absorption instruments with monodisperse nigrosin</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Drinovec</surname>
<given-names>Luka</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Yus-Diez</surname>
<given-names>Jesus</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8124-1492</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bühlmann</surname>
<given-names>Tobias</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Iturrate-Garcia</surname>
<given-names>Maitane</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1517-3305</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Hammer</surname>
<given-names>Tobias</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Vasilatou</surname>
<given-names>Konstantina</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7771-9596</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Babu Suja</surname>
<given-names>Arun</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5438-288X</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Müller</surname>
<given-names>Thomas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ciupek</surname>
<given-names>Krzysztof</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Keller</surname>
<given-names>Alejandro</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6880-043X</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Weingartner</surname>
<given-names>Ernest</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2427-4634</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Saturno</surname>
<given-names>Jorge</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3761-3957</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gini</surname>
<given-names>Maria</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9">
<sup>9</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Eleftheriadis</surname>
<given-names>Kostas</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-4905</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9">
<sup>9</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Backman</surname>
<given-names>John</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4444-8777</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10">
<sup>10</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Asmi</surname>
<given-names>Eija</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9226-2360</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10">
<sup>10</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Močnik</surname>
<given-names>Griša</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6379-2381</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff11">
<sup>11</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, 5270, Slovenia</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Haze Instruments d.o.o., Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Laboratory Gas Analysis, METAS, Federal Institute of Metrology METAS, Bern, 3003, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Particles and Aerosols Laboratory, Federal Institute of Metrology METAS, Bern, 3003, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>Atmospheric Microphysics Department, Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research, 04318 Leipzig, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>6</label>
<addr-line>Air Quality and Aerosol Metrology Group, National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, TW11 0LW, UK</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff7">
<label>7</label>
<addr-line>University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, CH-5210 Windisch, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff8">
<label>8</label>
<addr-line>Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff9">
<label>9</label>
<addr-line>Institute of Nuclear Technology and Radiation, NCSR Demokritos, Paraskevi, Attiki, 15310, Greece</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff10">
<label>10</label>
<addr-line>Finnish Meteorological Institute, 00560 Helsinki, Finland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff11">
<label>11</label>
<addr-line>Department of Environmental Sciences, Jozef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>10</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2026</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>16</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Luka Drinovec et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1501/">This article is available from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1501/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1501/egusphere-2026-1501.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1501/egusphere-2026-1501.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>The absorption coefficient of light absorbing aerosols is difficult to measure with low uncertainty and improvements of measurement procedures based on traceable calibration are needed. Reducing measurement artefacts can be achieved by using in-situ direct measurement methods such as photo-acoustic spectroscopy and photo-thermal interferometry. We developed a traceable calibration method based on monodisperse nigrosin particles. Nebulized nigrosin forms nearly spherical particles for which it is possible to calculate the absorption coefficient in the UV-NIR range using Mie theory. In the presented study, we have experimentally tested size- and mass-selection techniques using a differential mobility analyzer (DMA), a centrifugal particle mass analyzer (CPMA) and a tandem of both in series to compare Mie-calculated absorption coefficient with the measured one using the photo-thermal aerosol absorption monitor PTAAM, traceably calibrated with NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;. We observed that the nigrosin particle density changes with particle size. Because the absorption coefficient depends mainly on particle mass it is preferrable to base the Mie calculation on the measured particle mass instead of the mobility diameter. Calculated versus measured absorption coefficients differed by +5 % to +11 % for the DMA, -2 % to -3 % for the CPMA and +2 % to +8 % for tandem of the CPMA and the DMA. Combined standard uncertainties (coverage factor &lt;em&gt;k&lt;/em&gt;=1) for PTAAM calibrated with monodisperse nigrosin particles selected by the DMA, the CPMA, and the CPMA and the DMA tandem are 6.9 %, 5.8 % and 5.2 %, respectively. The optimal classification setup is a tandem of the CPMA and the DMA which avoids the systematic bias of both neutral (in the CPMA) and multiply-charged (in the DMA) particles and provides a high enough absorption signal. Experimentally the simplest selection method is based on the CPMA.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="16"/></counts>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source>European Association of National Metrology Institutes</funding-source>
<award-id>22NRM02</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="gs2">
<funding-source>The Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency</funding-source>
<award-id>P1-0385</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="gs3">
<funding-source>The Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency</funding-source>
<award-id>I-0033</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="gs4">
<funding-source>The Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency</funding-source>
<award-id>L2-4485</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="gs5">
<funding-source>European Space Agency</funding-source>
<award-id>4000131931/20/NL/FF/an</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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<back>
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</article>