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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">EGUsphere</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>EGUsphere</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub"></issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-2026-1493</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>The first offline land carbon simulation over Europe driven by the atmospheric forcing of a global storm-resolving climate model</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>Junhong</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6459-9284</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Hohenegger</surname>
<given-names>Cathy</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>current affiliation: Climate Prediction Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>08</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2026</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>19</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Junhong Lee</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1493/">This article is available from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1493/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1493/egusphere-2026-1493.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2026-1493/egusphere-2026-1493.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>This study is motivated by the hypothesis that the drizzle problem of coarse-resolution climate models, whereby convective precipitation preferentially falls as light precipitation rather than short-lived and intense storms, leads to low gross primary productivity (GPP). To test this hypothesis, we perform an offline land carbon simulation over Europe using a terrestrial biosphere model driven by atmospheric forcing from a global km-scale climate simulation with explicitly resolved convection. This simulation is compared with a coarse-resolution simulation derived by atmospheric forcing from a coarse-resolution climate model with parameterized convection. The km-scale forcing leads, on average, to higher GPP. We find that shorter, more intense daily precipitation events when convection is explicitly resolved allow for stronger downward shortwave radiation on rainy days, thereby enhancing photosynthesis. At the same time, differences in the precipitation climatology between the two atmospheric forcing datasets, with a deficit of precipitation over eastern Europe in the km-scale forcing, result in soil moisture falling below the wilting point and reduced GPP in that region. Consistent with these GPP changes, autotrophic respiration is larger in the km-scale simulation, whereas heterotrophic respiration is smaller, the latter due to drier conditions.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="19"/></counts>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source>Horizon 2020</funding-source>
<award-id>101003470</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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<back>
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</article>