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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">EGUsphere</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>EGUsphere</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">EGUsphere</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub"></issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/egusphere-2025-6127</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>&lt;em&gt;HyperGas&lt;/em&gt; 1.0: A Python package for analyzing hyperspectral data for greenhouse gases from retrieval to emission rate quantification</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zhang</surname>
<given-names>Xin</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1756-6620</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Maasakkers</surname>
<given-names>Joannes D.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8118-0311</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>de Jong</surname>
<given-names>Tobias A.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5211-8081</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tol</surname>
<given-names>Paul</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Reuland</surname>
<given-names>Frances</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Brandt</surname>
<given-names>Adam R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kort</surname>
<given-names>Eric A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Adams</surname>
<given-names>Taylor J.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0334-2977</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Aben</surname>
<given-names>Ilse</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>SRON Space Research Organisation Netherlands, Leiden, 2333 CA, The Netherlands</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Department of Energy Science &amp; Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Department of Climate &amp; Space Sciences &amp; Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Department of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>11</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2026</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2026</volume>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>29</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2026 Xin Zhang et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2025-6127/">This article is available from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2025-6127/</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2025-6127/egusphere-2025-6127.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://egusphere.copernicus.org/preprints/2026/egusphere-2025-6127/egusphere-2025-6127.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>We present HyperGas, an open-source Python package for the retrieval and estimation of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentration enhancements and plume emission rates using data from hyperspectral imagers such as the PRecursore IperSpettrale della Missione Applicativa (PRISMA), the Environmental Mapping and Analysis Program (EnMAP), and the Earth Surface Mineral Dust Source Investigation (EMIT). The software is designed for compatibility with any three-dimensional hyperspectral radiance dataset. HyperGas supports multiple retrieval algorithms, including matched filter and lognormal matched filter, and offers two emission rate estimation methods: the integrated mass enhancement and cross-sectional flux approaches. The software provides a scalable batch-processing framework that supports data workflows from radiances to emission rates and an interactive graphical user interface that enables visualization of gas plumes. Built on high-level data structures such as xarray and CSV, HyperGas simplifies metadata handling and facilitates robust analysis and visualization. The package provides a robust foundation for community use and expansion. This toolkit aims to advance atmospheric monitoring capabilities and support both research and operational applications of greenhouse gas monitoring.</p>
</abstract>
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